Fiber nailan wani nau'in fiber ne na roba, babban bangarensa shine polyamide. Tsarin kwayoyin halitta na fiber nailan yana da halaye masu zuwa: 1. Kwayoyin nailan yana kunshe da sarkar polyamide da maye gurbinsa, kuma sarkar polyamide ita ce babban sashin tsarinsa. Sarkar polyamide yawanci sun ƙunshi amines binary binary aliphatic da dibasic acid, waɗanda aka fi sani da sulfite anhydride da caprolactam. Yawancin ƙungiyoyin amide (-Conh -) suna wanzu a cikin ƙwayoyin polyamide fiber, kuma waɗannan ƙungiyoyin suna haɗa su ta hanyar haɗin amide.
Fiber nailan wani nau'in fiber ne na roba, babban bangarensa shine polyamide. Tsarin kwayoyin halitta na fiber nailan yana da halaye masu zuwa:
1. Molecule na polyamide yana kunshe da sarkar polyamide da maye gurbinsa, kuma sarkar polyamide shine babban sashin tsarin sa. Sarkar polyamide yawanci sun ƙunshi amines binary binary aliphatic da dibasic acid, waɗanda aka fi sani da sulfite anhydride da caprolactam. Yawancin ƙungiyoyin amide (-Conh -) suna wanzu a cikin ƙwayoyin polyamide fiber, kuma waɗannan ƙungiyoyin suna haɗe ta hanyar haɗin amide.
2, ƙwayoyin fiber polyamide sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyin methyl da methylene da yawa, waɗannan ƙungiyoyi suna yin ƙwayoyin polyamide suna da ingantaccen hydrophilicity, mai sauƙin tabo.
3. Sarkar polyamide a cikin kwayoyin polyamide an yi oda sosai, yana samar da wani yanki na crystalline, don haka fiber polyamide yana da kyawawan kayan jiki da na inji, irin su ƙarfin ƙarfi da elasticity.
4, fiber nailan yana da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau da juriya, yana iya kula da kyawawan kaddarorin jiki a yanayin zafi mafi girma, ba sauƙin sawa ba.
Tsarin kwayoyin halitta na fiber na polyamide galibi ya ƙunshi sarkar polyamide da rukunin maye gurbinsa, sarkar polyamide ita ce babban rukunin tsarin sa. Saboda kasancewar ƙarin ƙungiyoyin amide da ƙungiyoyin methyl / methylene a cikin ƙwayoyin sa, yana da kyakkyawan hydrophilicity da sauƙi mai sauƙi.
Saboda fiber nailan yana da kyawawan kaddarorin jiki da na injina, juriya na zafi, juriya da tabo mai sauƙi da sauran fa'idodi, ana amfani da shi sosai a fannoni daban-daban, wasu manyan filayen aikace-aikacen sun haɗa da:
1, filin yadi: ana iya amfani da shi don samar da yadudduka da yadudduka iri-iri, kamar su tufafi, safa, kayan wasanni, rigar wanka, suturar yau da kullun, kayan aiki, da dai sauransu, juriya da ƙarfinsa da sauran kaddarorin na iya sanya waɗannan masakun suna da kyau. rayuwar sabis da ta'aziyya.
2. Filin masana'antu: Hakanan ana amfani dashi sosai a fagen masana'antu, kamar kera kujerun mota, bel ɗin kujera, igiyar taya, igiyoyin masana'antu, masu tacewa da sauran samfuran.
3, filin marufi: za a iya amfani da su samar da iri-iri na marufi kayan, kamar high-ƙarfi masana'anta, fiberboard, gasket, da dai sauransu, da high ƙarfi da sa juriya da sauran kaddarorin na iya kare marufi abubuwa, yin marufi mafi m.
4, filin adon gida: Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don samar da kayan ado iri-iri, kamar kafet, masana'anta na gado, labule, kwanciya, da sauransu, laushinsa da juriya da sauran kaddarorin na iya sa waɗannan kayan adon gida su dawwama.
5, filin kiwon lafiya: ana iya amfani da shi wajen samar da kayan aikin likita, irin su kayan aikin tiyata, masks, tace magunguna, da dai sauransu, ƙarfinsa da ƙarfin zafi da sauran kaddarorin na iya tabbatar da aminci da rayuwar sabis na waɗannan kayan aikin likita.
